''' duration = 30 print("Code sent") for second in range(duration): elapsed = second + 1 print("Elapsed:", elapsed) print("Code expired") ''' ''' duration = 30 print("Code sent") for second in range(duration): countdown = duration - second print("Countdown:", countdown) print("Code expired") ''' ''' duration = 30 print("Code sent") for second in range(duration): countdown = duration - second past_halfway = duration/2 >= countdown print("Countdown:", countdown, "Halfway?", past_halfway) print("Code expired") ''' ''' duration = 30 print("Code sent") for second in range(duration): countdown = duration - second warning = countdown <= 10 print("Countdown:", countdown, "Warning?", warning) print("Code expired") ''' ''' duration = 30 for second in range(duration): countdown = duration - second print(countdown) ''' ''' duration = 30 print("Code sent") for second in range(duration): countdown = duration - second warning = countdown <= 10 print("Countdown:", countdown, "Warning?", warning) print("Code expired") ''' ''' # 1. Read the first input (the count of numbers) n = int(input()) # Initialize the running sum to zero res = 0 # 2. Loop 'n' times for i in range(n): # Read the next whole number a = int(input()) # 3. Add the number 'a' to the running sum 'res' res += a # 4. Print the final sum print(res) ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): print("Countdown:", countdown) countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): print("Countdown:", countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): if countdown > 0: status = "active ✅" else: status = "expired ❌" print("Code", status, countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" else: status = "active ✅" if countdown > 0 and countdown <= 10: status = "warning ⚠️" print("Code", status, countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" else: status = "active ✅" if countdown > 0 and countdown <= 10: status = "warning ⚠️" if status == "expired ❌": left = duration - second print("Code", status, "Request new code?", left) else: print("Code", status, countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' def sum_numbers(): total = 0 for i in range(1, 10001): total += i print(total) #n = int(input()) n = 5 for i in range(n): sum_numbers() ''' ''' duration = 20 countdown = 10 for second in range(duration): if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" else: status = "active ✅" if countdown > 0 and countdown <= 5: status = "warning ⚠️" print("Code", status, countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 30 elapsed = 0 status = "sent" print("Code", status) for second in range(duration): elapsed += 1 status = "active" print("Code", status, "Elapsed:", elapsed) status = "expired" print("Code", status) ''' ''' #function that returns prime numbers in a given range def prime_numbers(start, end): prime_list = [] for num in range(start, end + 1): if num > 1: for i in range(2, num): if num % i == 0: break else: prime_list.append(num) return prime_list #print(prime_numbers(5, 18)) primes = prime_numbers(1, 100) print(primes) ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): print("Countdown:", countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): if countdown > 0: status = "active ✅" else: status = "expired ❌" print("Code", status, countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" else: status = "active ✅" print("Code", status, countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 60 countdown = 30 for second in range(duration): if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" print("Code", status, "Sending new code 📲") countdown = 30 status = "active ✅" else: status = "active ✅" if countdown > 0: print("Code", status, countdown) countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 63 countdown = 30 delay = 3 for second in range(duration): if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" else: status = "active ✅" if status == "expired ❌" and delay > 0: print("Code", status, "New code incoming📲") delay -= 1 if countdown > 0: print("Code", status, countdown) countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' duration = 63 countdown = 30 delay = 3 for second in range(duration): if delay == 0: countdown = 30 delay = 3 if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" else: status = "active ✅" if status == "expired ❌" and delay > 0: print("Code", status, "New code incoming📲") delay -= 1 if countdown > 0: print("Code", status, countdown) countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' def multiply(num1, num2): print(num1 * num2) num1 = 3 num2 = 5 multiply(num1, num2) ''' ''' def square_number (n): return n ** 2 #result = square_number(int(input())) #result = square_number(5) #print(result) print(square_number(5)) ''' ''' def sigma(n): total = 0 for number in range(1, n+1): total += number return total print(sigma(5)) ''' ''' def sigma(n): total = 0 for number in range(1, n+1): total += number return total print(sigma(5)) ''' ''' def sigma_O_1(n): """ Calculates the sum of numbers from 1 to n using the mathematical formula. This results in Constant Time complexity, O(1). """ # Formula: n * (n + 1) / 2 # The calculation is one operation, regardless of how large 'n' is. return n * (n + 1) // 2 # Use // for integer division # Test the optimized function print(sigma_O_1(5)) # For n=5: (5 * (5 + 1)) / 2 = (5 * 6) / 2 = 30 / 2 = 15 ''' ''' def sigma_O_1(n): return n * (n + 1) // 2 print(sigma_O_1(5)) ''' ''' def is_valid(username, password): if username == "user" and password == "qweasd": return True elif username == "admin": return True else: return False print(is_valid("user", "qweasd")) ''' ''' def is_valid(username, password): if username == "user" and password == "qweasd": return True elif username == "admin": return True else: # <--- This is the technically unnecessary part return False print(is_valid("user", "qweasd")) ''' ''' def is_valid(username, password): if username == "user" and password == "qweasd": return True if username == "admin": # Can be 'if' instead of 'elif' now return True # If neither of the conditions above returned True, we reach here. return False print(is_valid("user", "qweasd")) ''' ''' def is_valid(username, password): # Condition 1: "admin" is valid with any password. # OR # Condition 2: "user" is valid ONLY with "qweasd". if (username == "admin") or (username == "user" and password == "qweasd"): return True return False print(is_valid("user", "qweasd")) ''' ''' def is_valid(username, password): return (username == "admin") or \ (username == "user" and password == "qweasd") print(is_valid("user", "qweasd")) ''' ''' # 1. Externalize the data/rules into a dictionary VALID_CREDENTIALS = { "user": "qweasd", # Specific password required "admin": None # 'None' or any placeholder can signify 'any password' } def is_valid_flexible(username, password): # 2. Check if the username exists in our rules data if username not in VALID_CREDENTIALS: return False # Invalid username # Get the required password (could be 'qweasd' or 'None' for admin) required_password = VALID_CREDENTIALS[username] # 3. Check the password based on the rule if required_password is None: # Rule: If required_password is None (like for 'admin'), any password is valid return True elif password == required_password: # Rule: If a specific password is required (like for 'user'), check for an exact match return True return False # --- Test Cases --- print(is_valid_flexible("admin", "any_pass")) # True print(is_valid_flexible("user", "qweasd")) # True print(is_valid_flexible("user", "wrong")) # False print(is_valid_flexible("guest", "pass")) # False ''' ''' VALID_CREDENTIALS = { "user": "qweasd", "admin": None } def is_valid(username, password): if username not in VALID_CREDENTIALS: return False required_password = VALID_CREDENTIALS[username] if required_password is None: return True elif password == required_password: return True return False # --- Test Cases --- print(is_valid("admin", "any_pass")) # True print(is_valid("user", "qweasd")) # True print(is_valid("user", "wrong")) # False print(is_valid("guest", "pass")) # False ''' ''' duration = 10 for second in range(duration): print("Elapsed:", second + 1) print("Code expired") ''' ''' duration = 20 print("Code sent") for second in range(duration): countdown = duration - second warning = countdown <= 10 print("Countdown:", countdown, "Warning?", warning) print("Code expired") ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" past_devices = ["iphone-14-001","ipad-air-002","pixel-8-003"] print("Devices already used:", past_devices) ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" past_devices = ["iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003"] device = "iphone-14-001" print("Device used before?", device in past_devices) ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" past_devices = ["iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003"] device = "iphone-14-001" if device in past_devices: print("Device seen before") ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" past_devices = ["iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003"] device = "surface-pro-683" if device in past_devices: print("Device seen before") else: print("ℹ️ Login from a new device") print("Was this you?") ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" past_devices = ["iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003"] device = "surface-pro-683" if device not in past_devices: print("ℹ️ Login from a new device") print("Was this you?") else: print("Device seen before") ''' ''' duration = 40 countdown = 15 for second in range(duration): if countdown == 0: status = "expired ❌" else: status = "active ✅" if countdown > 0 and countdown <= 8: status = "warning ⚠️" print("Code", status, countdown) if countdown > 0: countdown -= 1 print("Session expired") ''' ''' username = "EmilyVP" times = [812,947,1145,1523,1701] print("Login times:", times) ''' ''' username = "EmilyVP" times = [812, 947, 1145, 1523, 1701] print("First login today at", times[0]) print("Second login at", times[1]) print("Was this you?") ''' ''' username = "EmilyVP" times = [812, 947, 1145, 1523, 1701] print("You logged in", len(times), "times today") print("Last login:", times[len(times) - 1]) print("Was this you?") ''' ''' username = "EmilyVP" times = [812, 947, 1145, 1523, 1701] print("You logged in", len(times), "times today") print("First 3 logins:", times[:3]) print("Last 3 logins:", times[-3:]) print("Was this you?") ''' ''' def show_info(name, role="User", status="Active"): print(f"{name} - {role} - {status}") show_info("Alice", "Admin") ''' ''' def calculate(x, y=2, z=3): return x + y + z result = calculate(1) print(result) ''' ''' print("Welcome to FizzBuzz!") def fizzbuzz(number): if number / 3 == 0: return "Fizz" if number / 7 == 0: return "Buzz" if number / 7 == 0 and number / 3 == 0: return "FizzBuzz" else: return str(number) #input_number = int(input()) input_number = 3 print(fizzbuzz(input_number)) ''' ''' def fizzbuzz(number): # 1. Check for BOTH 3 and 7 FIRST (Most restrictive condition) if number % 3 == 0 and number % 7 == 0: return "FizzBuzz" # 2. Check for 3 elif number % 3 == 0: return "Fizz" # 3. Check for 7 elif number % 7 == 0: return "Buzz" # 4. If none of the above are true else: return str(number) # Example usage from your original code input_number = 3 print(fizzbuzz(input_number)) input_number = 7 print(fizzbuzz(input_number)) input_number = 21 # Divisible by both print(fizzbuzz(input_number)) input_number = 5 print(fizzbuzz(input_number)) ''' ''' def fizzbuzz(number): if number % 3 == 0 and number % 7 == 0: return "FizzBuzz" elif number % 3 == 0: return "Fizz" elif number % 7 == 0: return "Buzz" else: return str(number) input_number = int(input()) print(fizzbuzz(input_number)) ''' ''' username = "CornerOffice" times = [110, 317, 1012, 1405, 1659] for time in times: print("Login at:", time) ''' ''' username = "CornerOffice" times = [110, 317, 1012, 1405, 1659] for time in times: print("Login at:", time) if time > 200 and time < 400: print("ℹ️ Unusual login time:", time) print("Was this you?") ''' ''' username = "CornerOffice" times = [110, 317, 1012, 1405, 1659] devices = ["samsung-383", "samsung-383", "thinkpad-219", "samsung-383", "chromebook-239"] for device in devices: print("Device used:", device) ''' ''' username = "CornerOffice" times = [110, 317, 1012, 1405, 1659] devices = ["samsung-383", "samsung-383", "thinkpad-219", "samsung-383", "chromebook-239", "apple"] past_devices = ["samsung-383", "thinkpad-219"] for device in devices: print("Device used:", device) if device not in past_devices: print("ℹ️ Login from new device:", device) print("Was this you?") ''' ''' username = "CornerOffice" times = [110, 317, 1012, 1405, 1659] devices = ["samsung-383", "samsung-383", "thinkpad-219", "samsung-383", "chromebook-239"] past_devices = ["samsung-383", "thinkpad-219"] for device in devices: print("Device used:", device) if device not in past_devices: print("ℹ️ Login from new device:", device) print("Was this you?") ''' ''' def complex_calculation(iterations): for i in range(iterations): if (i + 1) % 10 == 0: print(f"Processing... {i+1} of {iterations} complete.") complex_calculation(100) ''' ''' print("Welcome to FizzBuzz!") def fizzbuzz(number): if number % 3 == 0 and number % 7 == 0: return "FizzBuzz" elif number % 3 == 0: return "Fizz" elif number % 7 == 0: return "Buzz" elif not(number % 3 == 0 or number % 7 == 0) and "3" in str(number): return "Almost Fizz" else: return str(number) #input_number = int(input()) input_number = 21 #print(fizzbuzz(input_number)) for i in range(1, input_number + 1): print(fizzbuzz(i)) ''' ''' for i in range(1, 11): if i == 7: continue print(i) ''' ''' for i in range(1, 11): if i != 7: print(i) else: continue ''' ''' def plant_decision(plant_id): no_prefix_string = format(plant_id, 'b') if no_prefix_string[-1] == '1': return 'plant' else: return 'skip' #plant_id = int(input()) plant_id = 11 print(plant_decision(plant_id)) ''' ''' def plant_decision(plant_id): binary = bin(plant_id)[2:] if binary[-1] == '1': return 'plant' else: return 'skip' ''' ''' my_list = [9, 3.14, "types", False, 1] length = len(my_list) print(length) ''' ''' username = "SynergizerBunny" past_devices = ["iphone-16-021", "ipad-pro-202"] print("You have logged in from", len(past_devices), "different devices") print("List of past devices:", past_devices) ''' ''' username = "SynergizerBunny" past_devices = ["iphone-16-021", "ipad-pro-202"] device = "macbook-pro-299" past_devices.append(device) print("ℹ️ Login from new device:", device) print("Was this you?") print("You have logged in from", len(past_devices), "different devices") print("Past devices:", past_devices) ''' ''' username = "SynergizerBunny" past_devices = ["iphone-16-021", "ipad-pro-202", "macbook-pro-299"] devices = ["iphone-16-021", "ipad-pro-202", "macbook-pro-299", "ipad-pro-202", "ipad-pro-202", "macbook-pro-299", "lenovo-yoga-208", "ipad-pro-202", "ipad-pro-202"] for device in devices: print("Login from:", device) ''' ''' username = "SynergizerBunny" past_devices = ["iphone-16-021", "ipad-pro-202", "macbook-pro-299"] devices = ["iphone-16-021", "ipad-pro-202", "macbook-pro-299", "ipad-pro-202", "ipad-pro-202", "macbook-pro-299", "lenovo-yoga-208", "ipad-pro-202", "ipad-pro-202"] for device in devices: print("Login from:", device) if device not in past_devices: past_devices.append(device) print("ℹ️ Login from new device:", device) print("Was this you?") print("You have logged in from", len(past_devices), "different devices") ''' ''' num1 = 3 num2 = 5 product = 0 product = num1 * num2 print("product =", product) # Don't change this line ''' ''' username = "VeePeeWee" times = [362, 454, 728, 948, 1017, 1147, 1201, 1225, 1323, 1826 ] devices = ["ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003", "iphone-14-001", "iphone-14-001", "pixel-8-003", "surface-pro-007", "ipad-air-002", "iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003"] for i in range(len(times)): #print("Login", i) #print("Login at", times[i]) print("Login at", times[i], "with", devices[i]) ''' ''' username = "VeePeeWee" times = [362, 454, 728, 948, 1017, 1147, 1201, 1225, 1323, 1826 ] devices = ["ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003", "iphone-14-001", "iphone-14-001", "pixel-8-003", "surface-pro-007", "ipad-air-002", "iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003"] for i in range(len(times)): time = times[i] device = devices[i] print("Login at", time, "with", device) ''' ''' username = "VeePeeWee" times = [362, 454, 728, 948, 1017, 1147, 1201, 1225, 1323, 1826 ] devices = ["ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003", "iphone-14-001", "iphone-14-001", "pixel-8-003", "surface-pro-007", "ipad-air-002", "iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002", "pixel-8-003"] past_devices = [] # empty list for i in range(len(times)): time = times[i] device = devices[i] if device not in past_devices: print("ℹ️ Login from new device", device, "at", time) print("Was this you?") past_devices.append(device) num_past_devices = len(past_devices) print("You have used", num_past_devices, "different devices") ''' ''' lst = [5, 9, 2, 10, 2] def values(lst): for i in range(len(lst)): print(lst[i]) values(lst) ''' ''' #number = int(input()) #number = 5 if number % 2 == 0: print('Even') else: print('Odd') ''' ''' def duplicate_until_x(string): new_string = '' for i in string: if i != 'x': new_string += i + i if i == 'x': new_string += 'x' break print(new_string) index_x = string.find('x') print(f"'x' is at index: {index_x}") new_string += string[4:] print(new_string) string = 'abcxdef' #string = 'axdef' #failed because code made for only one solution duplicate_until_x(string) ''' ''' def duplicate_until_x(string): # 1. Check if 'x' exists and find its first index first_x_index = string.find('x') # Case 1: 'x' is not present (find returns -1) if first_x_index == -1: return string # Return the original string unchanged # Case 2: 'x' is present # Slice the string from the start (index 0) UP TO the first 'x' (index is exclusive) part_to_duplicate = string[:first_x_index] # Slice the string FROM the first 'x' to the end of the string (index is inclusive) part_to_append = string[first_x_index:] # Build the duplicated part using a simple join/list comprehension duplicated_part = ''.join(char * 2 for char in part_to_duplicate) # Combine the duplicated part and the rest of the original string return duplicated_part + part_to_append # --- Test Cases --- # Example from the challenge: result_1 = duplicate_until_x('abcxdef') print(f"abcxdef -> {result_1}") # 'x' at the beginning: result_2 = duplicate_until_x('xstart') print(f"xstart -> {result_2}") # 'x' missing (should return original): result_3 = duplicate_until_x('no_x_here') print(f"no_x_here -> {result_3}") # 'x' at the end: result_4 = duplicate_until_x('endx') print(f"endx -> {result_4}") ''' ''' def duplicate_until_x(string): first_x_index = string.find('x') if first_x_index == -1: return string part_to_duplicate = string[:first_x_index] part_to_append = string[first_x_index:] duplicated_part = ''.join(char * 2 for char in part_to_duplicate) return duplicated_part + part_to_append result_1 = duplicate_until_x('abcxdef') print(f"abcxdef -> {result_1}") result_2 = duplicate_until_x('xstart') print(f"xstart -> {result_2}") result_3 = duplicate_until_x('no_x_here') print(f"no_x_here -> {result_3}") result_4 = duplicate_until_x('endx') print(f"endx -> {result_4}") result_5 = duplicate_until_x('abcxdef') print(f"abcxdef -> {result_5}") ''' ''' username = "rubiksCubicle" times = [832, 915, 915, 1041, 1139, 1228, 159, 159, 242, 310] if times[2] == times[1]: print("ℹ️ Two logins at", times[2]) print("Were these both you?") ''' ''' username = "rubiksCubicle" times = [832, 915, 915, 1041, 1139, 1228, 159, 159, 242, 310] i = 4 if times[i] == times[i - 1]: print("ℹ️ Two logins at", times[i - 1]) print("Were these both you?") else: print("Login", i, "OK") print(times[i]) print(times[i - 1]) ''' ''' username = "rubiksCubicle" times = [832, 915, 915, 1041, 1139, 1228, 159, 159, 242, 310] for i in range(len(times)): if times[i - 1] == times[i]: print("ℹ️ Two logins at", times[i - 1]) print("Were these both you?") else: print("Login", i, "OK") ''' ''' username = "rubiksCubicle" times = [832, 915, 915, 1041, 1139, 1228, 159, 159, 242, 310] for i in range(1, len(times)): if times[i] == times[i - 1]: print("ℹ️ Two logins at", times[i]) print("Were these both you?") else: print("Login", i, "OK") print(range(1, len(times))) ''' ''' def change_element(lst, index, new_element): lst[index] = new_element return lst print(change_element(["a", "b", "c"], 1, "d")) ''' ''' def create_packing_list(traveler_name, days_per_location): total_days = sum(days_per_location) packing_list_string = f'Packing list for {traveler_name}:\n- Clothes for {total_days} days\n- Toiletries\n' if total_days > 7: packing_list_string += '- Extra shoes\n' if total_days > 10: packing_list_string += '- Laundry soap\n' packing_list_string.rstrip("\n") return packing_list_string print(create_packing_list('Alice', [1])) ''' ''' def create_packing_list(traveler_name, days_per_location): total_days = sum(days_per_location) # 1. Define the list of all lines (including the header) # We DO NOT add the newline character here. packing_lines = [ f"Packing list for {traveler_name}:", f"- Clothes for {total_days} days", "- Toiletries" ] # 2. Add conditional items if total_days > 7: packing_lines.append("- Extra shoes") if total_days > 10: packing_lines.append("- Laundry soap") # 3. Join the list items using a newline character (\n) # This guarantees no unnecessary trailing newlines or hyphens. return "\n".join(packing_lines) # Test with your example print(create_packing_list('Alice', [1])) ''' ''' def create_packing_list(traveler_name, days_per_location): total_days = sum(days_per_location) packing_lines = [ f"Packing list for {traveler_name}:", f"- Clothes for {total_days} days", "- Toiletries" ] if total_days > 7: packing_lines.append("- Extra shoes") if total_days > 10: packing_lines.append("- Laundry soap") return "\n".join(packing_lines) print(create_packing_list('Alice', [1])) ''' ''' def create_packing_list(traveler_name, days_per_location): total_days = sum(days_per_location) packing_list = f"Packing list for {traveler_name}:\n" packing_list += f"- Clothes for {total_days} days\n" packing_list += "- Toiletries\n" if total_days > 7: packing_list += "- Extra shoes\n" if total_days > 10: packing_list += "- Laundry soap\n" return packing_list.rstrip("\n") ''' ''' username = "ChiefInnovator" past_devices = ["surface-laptop-445", "surface-pro-212"] devices = ["surface-laptop-445", "dell-xps-783", "surface-pro-212", "surface-laptop-445", "dell-xps-783"] for device in devices: print("Login from:", device) if device not in past_devices: past_devices.append(device) print("ℹ️ Login from new device:", device) print("Was this you?") print("You have logged in from", len(past_devices), "different devices") ''' ''' username = "PaperJamMaster" times = [845, 912, 1056, 1143, 1425, 1608] devices = ["macbook-pro-042", "surface-go-018", "macbook-pro-042", "ipad-mini-007", "surface-go-018", "macbook-pro-042"] past_devices = [] # empty list for i in range(len(times)): time = times[i] device = devices[i] if device not in past_devices: print("ℹ️ Login from new device", device, "at", time) print("Was this you?") past_devices.append(device) ''' ''' username = "MeetingDoubleBooker" times = [1015, 1015, 1247, 1247, 1438, 1552] for i in range(1, len(times)): if times[i] == times[i - 1]: print("ℹ️ Two logins at", times[i]) print("Were these both you?") else: print("Login", i, "OK") ''' ''' def merge(lst1, lst2): #merged_list = [] #for item in lst1: # merged_list.append(item) #for item in lst2: # merged_list.append(item) merged_list = lst1 + lst2 #merged_list.sort() #return merged_list return sorted(merged_list) #print(merge([2], [1])) print(merge([100, 99, 88, 77], [1, 9, 2, 8, 3, 7, 5])) ''' ''' def merge(lst1, lst2): merged_list = lst1 + lst2 return sorted(merged_list) print(merge([100, 99, 88, 77], [1, 9, 2, 8, 3, 7, 5])) ''' ''' def merge(lst1, lst2): merged_list = [] for item in lst1: merged_list.append(item) for item in lst2: merged_list.append(item) #merged_list = lst1 + lst2 merged_list.sort() return merged_list #return sorted(merged_list) ''' ''' def prod(lst): running_product = 1 for i in lst: running_product *= i return running_product print(prod([1, 2, 3])) ''' ''' def reverse(lst): n = len(lst) reversed_list = [] # Correcting the function name! for i in range(START, STOP, STEP): # <-- You need to fill in these three values # Access the element in the original list (lst) using the index calculated in the loop. # This index will take you from the back of 'lst' to the front. element_to_append = lst[i] reversed_list.append(element_to_append) return reversed_list ''' ''' def reverse(lst): n = len(lst) reversed_list = [] for i in range(len(lst) - 1, -1, -1): element_to_append = lst[i] reversed_list.append(element_to_append) return reversed_list #print(reverse([1, 2, 3])) print(reverse([3, 5, 7, 1, -4, 98])) ''' ''' username = "SynergySteve" times = [929, 1047, 1215, 1503] print("First:", times[0]) print("Last:", times[-0]) print("Last:", len(times) - 2) print("Last:", times[-2]) ''' ''' username = "PaperJamMaster" times = [845, 912, 1056, 1143, 1425, 1608] devices = ["macbook-pro-042", "surface-go-018", "macbook-pro-042", "ipad-mini-007", "surface-go-018", "macbook-pro-042"] past_devices = [] # empty list for i in range(len(times)): time = times[i] device = devices[i] if device not in past_devices: print("ℹ️ Login from new device", device, "at", time) print("Was this you?") past_devices.append(device) ''' ''' my_data = [90, 85, 95, 80, 75] print(my_data[len(my_data) - 3]) ''' ''' person = ("John", 25, "New York") print(person[1]) ''' ''' #lst = input().split(",") lst = ['pen', 'elephant', 'dolphin', 'giraffe', 'kangaroo'] def five_long (lst): more_than_five = [] for i in lst: if len(i) > 5: more_than_five.append(i) return more_than_five print(five_long(lst)) ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" times = [212, 401, 554, 728, 728, 1201, 1225, 1826] for i in range(3): print("Logged in at", times[i]) ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" times = [212, 401, 554, 728, 728, 1201, 1225, 1826] i = 0 while i < 5: print("Logged in at", times[i]) i += 1 ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" times = [212, 401, 554, 728, 728, 1201, 1225, 1826] i = 0 while i < len(times): print("Logged in at", times[i]) i += 1 ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" times = [212, 401, 554, 728, 728, 1201, 1225, 1826] i = 0 while times[i] < 500: print("⚠️ Unusual login at", times[i]) i += 1 ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" times = [212, 401, 554, 728, 728, 1201, 1225, 1826] i = 1 while times[i] != times[i - 1]: print("Logged in at", times[i]) i += 1 print("⚠️ Two logins at", times[i]) ''' ''' def find_special_indices(input_string): """ Processes a comma-separated string of numbers and returns the indices of numbers that are either below 50 OR divisible by 5. """ # 1. Handle the input conversion (assuming the input is a string like "80,4,99,36,34") # This converts the string into a list of integers: [80, 4, 99, 36, 34] try: data_list = [int(num.strip()) for num in input_string.split(',')] except ValueError: return "Error: Please input a comma-separated list of valid numbers." # 2. Create an empty list to store the resulting indices result_indices = [] # 3. Use enumerate() to get both the index (i) and the number (num) for i, num in enumerate(data_list): # 4. Check the combined condition: (below 50) OR (divisible by 5) # The modulo operator (%) gives the remainder. A remainder of 0 means perfect division. if num < 50 or num % 5 == 0: # 5. If the condition is met, add the index (i) to the results list result_indices.append(i) # 6. Return the final list of indices return result_indices # --- Example of how to use it --- # The input line would typically look like this: # lst_input = input() # For the example: "80,4,99,36,34" test_input = "80,4,99,36,34" output = find_special_indices(test_input) # Final printed output: [0, 1, 3, 4] print(output) ''' ''' def find_special_indices(input_string): try: data_list = [int(num.strip()) for num in input_string.split(',')] except ValueError: return result_indices = [] for i, num in enumerate(data_list): if num < 50 or num % 5 == 0: result_indices.append(i) return result_indices test_input = "80,4,99,36,34" output = find_special_indices(test_input) print(output) ''' ''' fruits = ["apple", "banana", "orange"] for i in range(len(fruits)): print(f"Index {i}: {fruits[i]}") ''' ''' fruits = ["apple", "banana", "orange"] for index, fruit in enumerate(fruits): print(f"Index {index}: {fruit}") ''' ''' def find_special_indices(input_string): #lst = list(map(int, input().split(","))) lst = list(map(int, input_string.split(","))) new_lst = [] for index, num in enumerate(lst): if num < 50 or num % 5 == 0: new_lst.append(index) return new_lst test_input = "80,4,99,36,34" output = find_special_indices(test_input) print(output) ''' ''' username = "chiefOfStuff" times = [212, 212, 401, 554, 728, 728, 1201, 1225, 1826] i = 1 while times[i] != times[i - 1]: print("Logged in at", times[i]) i += 1 print("⚠️ Two logins at", times[i]) ''' text = "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers" #text = "Happy people play ping pong" ''' count = 0 for words in text: lowercase = words.lower() if lowercase == 'p': count += 1 print(count) text = input() count = 0 for char in text: if char.lower() == 'p': count += 1 print(count) ''' ''' username = "vpOfVibes" past_devices = ["iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002"] devices = ["iphone-14-001"] i = 0 new = 0 while new < 3: device = devices[i] if device not in past_devices: new += 1 past_devices.append(device) i += 1 print("New devices so far:", new) print("⚠️ Logged in from 3 new devices") ''' ''' username = "vpOfVibes" past_devices = ["iphone-14-001", "ipad-air-002"] devices = ["iphone-14-001"] i = 0 new = 0 while new < 3: device = devices[i] if device not in past_devices: new += 1 past_devices.append(device) i += 1 print("New devices so far:", new) print("⚠️ Logged in from 3 new devices") ''' ''' def create_pattern(numbers, repeats): combined_list = numbers + numbers repeated_list = combined_list * repeats return repeated_list print(create_pattern([1, 2, 3], 2)) ''' ''' lst1 = [1,2,3,4,5] lst2 = [2,4,6] result = [] for number in lst1: if number not in lst2: result.append(number) print(result) ''' ''' lst1 = input().split(",") lst2 = input().split(",") result = [] for number in lst1: if number not in lst2: result.append(number) print(result) ''' ''' # This part is already provided print("Welcome to the Daily Expense Tracker!\n") print("Menu:") print("1. Add a new expense") print("2. View all expenses") print("3. Calculate total and average expense") print("4. Clear all expenses") print("5. Exit") expenses = [] # Your code starts here while True: # Get the user's choice choice = input() # Check if the choice is to exit if choice == "5": # Print the goodbye message print("Exiting the Daily Expense Tracker. Goodbye!") # Then, break out of the loop break ''' ''' print("Welcome to the Daily Expense Tracker!") # Display menu once print("\nMenu:") print("1. Add a new expense") print("2. View all expenses") print("3. Calculate total and average expense") print("4. Clear all expenses") print("5. Exit") # Initialize an empty list to store expenses import statistics expenses = [] while True: # Get user choice choice = input() if choice == "1": # Add a new expense amount = float(input()) expenses.append(amount) print("Expense added successfully!") elif choice == "2": # View all expenses if len(expenses) == 0: print("No expenses recorded yet.") else: print("Your expenses:") for i in range(len(expenses)): print(f"{i + 1}. {expenses[i]}") elif choice =="3": if len(expenses) == 0: print("No expenses recorded yet.") else: print("Total expense:", sum(expenses)) #print("Average expense:", statistics.mean(expenses)) print("Average expense:", sum(expenses)/len(expenses)) elif choice == "5": # Exit the program print("Exiting the Daily Expense Tracker. Goodbye!") break ''' ''' print("Welcome to the Daily Expense Tracker!") # Display menu once print("\nMenu:") print("1. Add a new expense") print("2. View all expenses") print("3. Calculate total and average expense") print("4. Clear all expenses") print("5. Exit") # Initialize an empty list to store expenses import statistics expenses = [] while True: # Get user choice choice = input() if choice == "1": # Add a new expense amount = float(input()) expenses.append(amount) print("Expense added successfully!") elif choice == "2": # View all expenses if len(expenses) == 0: print("No expenses recorded yet.") else: print("Your expenses:") for i in range(len(expenses)): print(f"{i + 1}. {expenses[i]}") elif choice == "3": if len(expenses) == 0: print("No expenses recorded yet.") else: print("Total expense:", sum(expenses)) #print("Average expense:", statistics.mean(expenses)) print("Average expense:", sum(expenses)/len(expenses)) elif choice == "4": expenses = [] print("All expenses cleared.") elif choice == "5": # Exit the program print("Exiting the Daily Expense Tracker. Goodbye!") break ''' ''' username = "entrepreNerd" past_devices = ["iphone-16-001"] devices = ["iphone-16-001", "iphone-16-001", "iphone-16-001", "ipad-air-007", "iphone-16-001"] i = 1 changes = 0 while i < len(devices) and changes < 5: if devices[i] != devices[i - 1]: changes += 1 i += 1 print("Device changes so far:", changes) if changes == 5: print("⚠️ Changed devices 5 times") else: print("✅ All good") ''' ''' def find_occurrences(text, pattern): # Write your code here pass # Read input text = input() pattern = input() # Call your function and print the result result = find_occurrences(text, pattern) print(result) ''' ''' def find_occurrences(text, pattern): count = 0 positions = [] for i in range(len(text)): if text[i : i + len(pattern)] == pattern: count += 1 positions.append(i) return (count > 0, count, positions) # Read input text = input() pattern = input() # Call your function and print the result result = find_occurrences(text, pattern) print(result) ''' ''' prices = input().split(",") for i in range(len(prices)): prices[i] = int(prices[i]) items = input().split(",") budget_per_item = int(input()) affordable_items = [] cant_afford = 0 total_needed = 0 # Write your code below for i in range(len(prices)): # Check if the current price is within budget if prices[i] <= budget_per_item: # Add the item name to our list affordable_items.append(items[i]) # Add the price to our total running cost total_needed += prices[i] else: # It's too expensive, increment the "can't afford" counter cant_afford += 1 print("Can buy:", affordable_items) print("Total budget needed:", total_needed) print("Can't afford:", cant_afford) ''' ''' fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"] print("apple" in fruits) # True numbers = [1, 2, 3] print(4 not in numbers) # True my_dict = {"name": "Alice", "age": 25} print("name" in my_dict) # True print("Alice" in my_dict) # False ''' ''' destination = "Hawaii" price = 1999 nights = 4 family_preference = False package_family_friendly = False if destination == 'Hawaii' or destination == 'Bahamas': if price < 2000 and nights >= 4: if family_preference == package_family_friendly: print("Package is suitable") else: print("PackageA is not suitable") else: print("PackagB is not suitable") else: print("PackageC is not suitable") ''' ''' def manage_set(set1, element_to_add, element_to_remove): set1.add(element_to_add) set1.remove(element_to_remove) if 5 in set1: print("5 is in the set") else: print("5 is not in the set") set1 = {1, 2, 3, 4} element_to_add = 5 element_to_remove = 2 manage_set(set1, element_to_add, element_to_remove) ''' ''' def remove_duplicates(numbers): #new_set = set(numbers) #new_list = list(new_set) #print(new_list) return list(set(numbers)) ''' ''' def manage_list(list1, element_to_append, index_to_remove): list1.append(element_to_append) if 0 <= index_to_remove < len(list1): list1.pop(index_to_remove) if len(list1) > 3: print('"The list" has more than 3 elements') else: print("The list has 3 or fewer elements") manage_list([1,2,3],4,5) ''' ''' def manage_list(list1, element_to_append, index_to_remove): list1.append(element_to_append) if 0 <= index_to_remove < len(list1): list1.pop(index_to_remove) if len(list1) > 3: print("The list has more than 3 elements") else: print("The list has 3 or fewer elements") ''' ''' messages = [ "Is there any further action required on this invoice?", "Action required: please confirm payment details.", "Special offer: boost your energy. Click here for details", "Please share the updated draft before the end of the day.", "Urgent action required! Hurry, don't miss this free offer.", "The agenda draft looks fine, just add one more topic." ] senders = [ "chiefOfStuff", "entrepreNerd", "rubiksCubicle", "middlingManager", "MagnumKPI", "ExecEnvy" ] recipients = [ "middlingManager", "MagnumKPI", "ExecEnvy", "rubiksCubicle", "entrepreNerd", "chiefOfStuff" ] folders = [ "✉️ Inbox", "✉️ Inbox", "⚠️ Spam", "✉️ Inbox", "⚠️ Spam", "✉️ Inbox" ] timestamps = [ 430929, 449891, 451220, 456188, 483838, 493564 ] # build message_log ... message_log = [] for i in range(len(messages)): message_dict = {} message_dict["text"] = messages[i].lower() message_dict["sender"] = senders[i] message_dict["recipient"] = recipients[i] message_dict["folder"] = folders[i] message_dict["timestamp"] = timestamps[i] message_log.append(message_dict) for messag in message_log: #line 52 sender = messag ["sender"] recipient = messag ["recipient"] folder = messag ["folder"] #Let’s see if any spam messages are still slipping through the cracks. #Print the sender and timestamp of all messages that contain “action required” #but didn't get flagged as spam. timestamp = messag["timestamp"] text = messag["text"] if folder == "⚠️ Spam": print(f"{sender} sent spam to {recipient}") if "action required" in text and folder != "⚠️ Spam": print(f"From {sender} at {timestamp}:") print(text) #Let's explore a larger data set to investigate spam activity. #Print the number of messages in the message_log list, #and also the last message. num_messages = len(message_log) print(f"Found {num_messages} messages") print("Last message:") print(message_log[-1]) ''' ''' def check_inventory(inventory, item): if item in inventory: print(f"{item} is in stock. Quantity: {inventory[item]}") else: print(f"{item} is not in stock.") check_inventory({"apple":10,"banana":5,"orange":7}, "banana") ''' ''' region1 = eval(input()) region2 = eval(input()) region3 = eval(input()) shared_treasures = region1 & region2 & region3 unique_treasures_region1 = region1 - region2 - region3 all_treasures = region1 | region2 | region3 unique_treasures_region2 = region2 - region1 - region3 unique_treasures_region3 = region3 - region1 - region2 #exclusive_treasures = region1 ^ region2 ^ region3 exclusive_treasures = unique_treasures_region1 | unique_treasures_region2 | unique_treasures_region3 # Print the results print("Shared treasures:", sorted(list(shared_treasures))) print("Unique treasures in region1:", sorted(list(unique_treasures_region1))) print("All treasures:", sorted(list(all_treasures))) print("Exclusive treasures:", sorted(list(exclusive_treasures))) ''' ''' def iterate_and_filter_set(input_set): new_set = set() for item in input_set: if item <= 10: new_set.add(item) return new_set input_set = {5, 12, 7, 15, 3, 10} print(iterate_and_filter_set(input_set)) ''' ''' match1 = {"Alice", "Bob", "Charlie", "Diana"} match2 = {"Charlie", "Diana", "Eve", "Frank"} match3 = {"Alice", "Diana", "Frank", "George"} # 1. Find players who participated in all three matches intersection_set = match1 & match2 & match3 # 2. Find players who participated in exactly two matches pair_1_2 = match1 & match2 pair_1_3 = match1 & match3 pair_2_3 = match2 & match3 union_set = pair_1_2 | pair_1_3 | pair_2_3 two_matches = union_set - intersection_set # 3. Find players who participated in only one match only_in_match_1 = match1 - match2 - match3 only_in_match_2 = match2 - match1 - match3 only_in_match_3 = match3 - match1 - match2 only_in_result = only_in_match_1 | only_in_match_2 | only_in_match_3 # 4. Count total unique players all = match1 | match2 | match3 # 5. Find players in Match 1 only # Print results in the specified format #print(intersection_set) print(f"Players in all matches: {sorted(list(intersection_set))}") #print(pair_1_2) #print(pair_1_3) #print(pair_2_3) #print(union_set) #print(two_matches) #print(sorted(list(two_matches))) print(f"Players in exactly two matches: {sorted(list(two_matches))}") #print(only_in_match_1) #print(only_in_match_2) #print(only_in_match_3) #print(sorted(list(only_in_result))) print(f"Players in only one match: {sorted(list(only_in_result))}") #print(len(all)) print(f"Total unique players: {len(all)}") print(f"Players in Match 1 only: {sorted(list(only_in_match_1))}") #print this #Players in all matches: ['Diana'] #Players in exactly two matches: ['Alice', 'Charlie', 'Frank'] #Players in only one match: ['Bob', 'Eve', 'George'] #Total unique players: 7 #Players in Match 1 only: ['Bob'] ''' ''' # Basic For Loop def filter_and_square_set(input_set): squared_set = set() for n in input_set: if n % 2 != 0: squared_set.add(n * n) return squared_set print(filter_and_square_set({1, 2, 3, 4, 5})) # List Comprehension (Recommended) #Set Comprehension: #This is the most "Pythonic" and concise method. #It uses curly braces {} to define a new set and iterates through an #existing iterable while applying the squaring operation. def filter_and_square_set(input_set): odd_numbers = {n for n in input_set if n % 2 != 0} squared_set = {n**2 for n in odd_numbers} return squared_set print(filter_and_square_set({1, 2, 3, 4, 5})) #Using the filter() Function #The set() and map() Functions: #You can use the map() function to apply a square operation (often via a lambda) #to every item in an iterable, then wrap the result in set() to convert it from #a map object into a set. def filter_and_square_set(input_set): odd_numbers = set(filter(lambda n: n % 2 != 0, input_set)) squared_set = set(map(lambda n: n**2, odd_numbers)) return squared_set print(filter_and_square_set({1, 2, 3, 4, 5})) ''' ''' student_records = {} def add_student (name, age, courses): if name not in student_records: #student_records[name]["age"] = age #student_records[name]["grades"] = set() #student_records[name]["courses"] = set(courses) student_records[name] = {"age": age, "grades": set(), "courses": set(courses)} print(f"Student '{name}' added successfully.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' already exists.") #add_student("Alice", 20, ["Math", "Physics"]) #add_student("Bob", 22, ["Biology", "Chemistry"]) #print(student_records) def add_grade(name, grade): if name in student_records: student_records[name]["grades"].add(grade) print(f"Grade {grade} added for student '{name}'.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") add_student("Alice", 20, ["Math", "Physics"]) add_student("Bob", 22, ["Biology", "Chemistry"]) add_grade("Alice", 90) add_grade("Alice", 85) add_grade("Bob", 75) add_grade("Charlie", 80) # Non-existent student print(student_records) ''' ''' student_records = {} def add_student(name, age, courses): if name not in student_records: student_records[name] = {"age": age, "grades": set(), "courses": set(courses)} print(f"Student '{name}' added successfully.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' already exists.") def add_grade(name, grade): if name in student_records: student_records[name]["grades"].add(grade) print(f"Grade {grade} added for student '{name}'.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") def is_enrolled(name,course): if name not in student_records: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") return False else: return course in student_records[name]["courses"] #if course in student_records[name]["courses"]: #return True #else: #return False add_student("Alice", 20, ["Math", "Physics"]) add_student("Bob", 22, ["Biology", "Chemistry"]) add_grade("Alice", 90) add_grade("Alice", 85) add_grade("Bob", 75) add_grade("Charlie", 80) # Non-existent student print(is_enrolled("Alice", "Math")) # Should return True print(is_enrolled("Alice", "Biology")) # Should return False print(is_enrolled("Bob", "Biology")) # Should return True print(is_enrolled("Charlie", "Math")) # Non-existent student, should print message and return False ''' ''' student_records = {} def add_student(name, age, courses): if name not in student_records: student_records[name] = {"age": age, "grades": set(), "courses": set(courses)} print(f"Student '{name}' added successfully.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' already exists.") def add_grade(name, grade): if name in student_records: student_records[name]["grades"].add(grade) print(f"Grade {grade} added for student '{name}'.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") def is_enrolled(name,course): if name not in student_records: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") return False else: if course in student_records[name]["courses"]: return True else: return False def calculate_average_grade(name): if name in student_records: if student_records[name]["grades"] == 0: return 0 else: all_grades = student_records[name]["grades"] avg_grade = sum(all_grades) / len(all_grades) return float(avg_grade) else: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") return None add_student("Alice", 20, ["Math", "Physics"]) add_student("Bob", 22, ["Biology", "Chemistry"]) add_grade("Alice", 90) add_grade("Alice", 85) add_grade("Bob", 75) print(calculate_average_grade("Alice")) # Should return 87.5 print(calculate_average_grade("Bob")) # Should return 75.0 print(calculate_average_grade("Charlie")) # Non-existent student, should print message and return None print(calculate_average_grade("Alice")) # Should return 87.5 again ''' ''' birth_year = int(input('what year were you born?')) age = 2026 - birth_year print(f"Your age is {age}") ''' ''' student_records = {} def add_student(name, age, courses): if name not in student_records: student_records[name] = {"age": age, "grades": set(), "courses": set(courses)} print(f"Student '{name}' added successfully.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' already exists.") def add_grade(name, grade): if name in student_records: student_records[name]["grades"].add(grade) print(f"Grade {grade} added for student '{name}'.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") def is_enrolled(name,course): if name not in student_records: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") return False else: if course in student_records[name]["courses"]: return True else: return False def calculate_average_grade(name): if name not in student_records: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") return None grades = student_records[name]["grades"] if not grades: return 0 return sum(grades) / len(grades) #def list_students_by_course(course): #students_enrolled_in_course = [] #for name, info in student_records.items(): #if course in student_records[name]["courses"]: #students_enrolled_in_course.append(name) #return students_enrolled_in_course def list_students_by_course(course): students_enrolled_in_course = [] for name,info in student_records.items(): if is_enrolled(name,course): students_enrolled_in_course.append(name) return students_enrolled_in_course add_student("Alice", 20, ["Math", "Physics"]) add_student("Bob", 22, ["Math", "Biology"]) add_student("Diana", 23, ["Chemistry", "Physics"]) print(list_students_by_course("Math")) # Should return ["Alice", "Bob"] print(list_students_by_course("Physics")) # Should return ["Alice", "Diana"] print(list_students_by_course("Biology")) # Should return ["Bob"] print(list_students_by_course("History")) # Should return an empty list ''' ''' student_records = {} def add_student(name, age, courses): if name not in student_records: student_records[name] = {"age": age, "grades": set(), "courses": set(courses)} print(f"Student '{name}' added successfully.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' already exists.") def add_grade(name, grade): if name in student_records: student_records[name]["grades"].add(grade) print(f"Grade {grade} added for student '{name}'.") else: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") def is_enrolled(name,course): if name not in student_records: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") return False else: if course in student_records[name]["courses"]: return True else: return False def calculate_average_grade(name): if name not in student_records: print(f"Student '{name}' not found.") return 0 grades = student_records[name]["grades"] if not grades: return 0 return sum(grades) / len(grades) #def list_students_by_course(course): #students_enrolled_in_course = [] #for name, info in student_records.items(): #if course in student_records[name]["courses"]: #students_enrolled_in_course.append(name) #return students_enrolled_in_course def list_students_by_course(course): students_enrolled_in_course = [] for name,info in student_records.items(): if is_enrolled(name,course): students_enrolled_in_course.append(name) return students_enrolled_in_course def filter_top_students(threshold): top_students = [] for name, details in student_records.items(): if calculate_average_grade(name) > threshold: top_students.append(name) return top_students add_student("Alice", 20, ["Math", "Physics"]) add_student("Bob", 22, ["Math", "Biology"]) add_student("Diana", 23, ["Chemistry", "Physics"]) add_grade("Alice", 90) add_grade("Alice", 85) add_grade("Bob", 75) add_grade("Diana", 95) print(filter_top_students(80)) # Should return ["Alice", "Diana"] print(filter_top_students(90)) # Should return ["Diana"] print(filter_top_students(100)) # Should return an empty list ''' ''' library_catalog = {} def add_book(title, author, year, genres): if title in library_catalog: print(f"Book '{title}' is already in the system.") else: library_catalog[title] = {"author": author, "year": year, "genres": set(genres), "available": True} print(f"Book '{title}' added to the library.") def find_books_by_genre(target_genre): books_with_genres = [] for books, about in library_catalog.items(): if target_genre in about["genres"]: books_with_genres.append(books) return books_with_genres add_book("The Hobbit", "J.R.R. Tolkien", 1937, {"Fantasy", "Adventure"}) add_book("1984", "George Orwell", 1949, {"Dystopian", "Sci-Fi"}) add_book("The Great Gatsby", "F. Scott Fitzgerald", 1925, {"Classic", "Drama"}) print(find_books_by_genre("Fantasy")) # Should return ["The Hobbit"] print(find_books_by_genre("Sci-Fi")) # Should return ["1984"] print(find_books_by_genre("Mystery")) # Should return [] ''' ''' sales = [100, 200, 150, 300] starting_cash = 50 total = sum(sales, starting_cash) print(total) ''' ''' def calculate_average_score(scores): if scores == []: return 0 else: total = sum(scores) number_of_scores = len(scores) avg = total / number_of_scores return avg scores = [80,82,78,79,77,81] print(calculate_average_score(scores)) ''' ''' username = 'jayjay' password = 'secret' #hidden_password = '*' * len(password) print(f"Hey {username}! your password {'*' * len(password)} is {len(password)} characters long!") ''' ''' numbers = [42, 17, 23, 56, 9, 34] words = ["kiwi", "apple", "banana", "cherry", "date"] print(f"Smallest number: {min(numbers)}") print(f"Largest number: {max(numbers)}") print(f"Smallest word: {min(words)}") print(f"Largest word: {max(words)}") ''' ''' temperatures = [72, 68, 75, 80, 65, 70, 78] humidity = [60, 55, 65, 70, 50, 58, 62] print(f"Highest temperature: {max(temperatures)}°F") print(f"Lowest temperature: {min(temperatures)}°F") print(f"Highest humidity: {max(humidity)}%") print(f"Lowest humidity: {min(humidity)}%") ''' ''' def dictionary_sorter(data_dict): new_tuple = data_dict.items() sorted_tuple = sorted(new_tuple, key=lambda item: item[1]) sorted_dict = {} for key, value in sorted_tuple: sorted_dict[key] = value #data = sorted_tuple #sorted_dict = dict(data) return sorted_dict print(dictionary_sorter({'a': 3, 'b': 1, 'c': 2})) '''