-- Meta class
Shape = {area = 0}
-- 基础类方法 new
function Shape:new (o,side)
o = o or {}
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
side = side or 0
self.area = side*side;
return o
end
-- 基础类方法 printArea
function Shape:printArea ()
print("面积为 ",self.area)
end
-- 创建对象
myshape = Shape:new(nil,10)
myshape:printArea()
Square = Shape:new()
-- 派生类方法 new
function Square:new (o,side)
o = o or Shape:new(o,side)
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end
-- 派生类方法 printArea
function Square:printArea ()
print("正方形面积为 ",self.area)
end
-- 创建对象
mysquare = Square:new(nil,10)
mysquare:printArea()
Rectangle = Shape:new()
-- 派生类方法 new
function Rectangle:new (o,length,breadth)
o = o or Shape:new(o)
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
self.area = length * breadth
return o
end
-- 派生类方法 printArea
function Rectangle:printArea ()
print("矩形面积为 ",self.area)
end
-- 创建对象
myrectangle = Rectangle:new(nil,10,20)
myrectangle:printArea()
